For example, the long a sound is /ai/ as in sail and it makes the same sound as the letter name a. Often, long vowel sounds are pronounced as the name of the letter itself. Long vowels are common vowel patterns and it’s important to teach each one explicitly. Use a variety of activities to teach these long A spellings! Hands-on activities and multisensory activities are best.Kids typically learn long vowels in first grade.Be sure to explicitly teach these long A patterns one at a time, in sequential order.Before teaching long vowels, students should have a firm command of the five short vowel sounds, including all consonants, blends, and digraphs.Words with Vowel Team EY to spell long A:
Words with Vowel Team EIGH to spell long A: Words with Vowel Team EA to spell long A: Words with Vowel Team EI to spell long A: Be sure students have mastered the first four most common spellings for Long A before introducing these patterns.
These next four vowel teams are not commonly used to spell the long A sound. The great thing about this vowel team is that if they hear /ā/ at the end of a base or root word, it will most likely be spelled with AY.Ĭommon words with long A at the end, using the vowel team AY: day I use this jingle with my students: “A Y at the end says /ā/.” (Again, make sure you say the letter names “A” and “Y” when saying the jingle.) The vowel team AY is another way to spell long A, and this pattern is used at the end of base words. It is common to teach this spelling along with the vowel team AY (keep on reading below!).Ĭommon words with long A in the middle, using the vowel team AI: rain I teach my students this jingle: “A-I in the middle says /ā/.” Make sure you say the letter names “A” and “I” when saying the jingle. This is a spelling that usually comes in the middle of words.
The vowel team AI is another way to spell long A. This spelling pattern is used at the end of base words. That is why we hear the long A sound in these words. The E is magic, stays silent, and it makes the A say its name. The letter A will say its name when it follows a Vowel-Consonant-e (VCe) pattern. Long A sound word examples that include open syllables: acorn
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